I went to an elite primary school. It wasn’t like Captain America.

In Captain America: The First Avenger, the protagonist Steve Rogers undergoes experimental treatment, getting injected with some special serum and zapped with “vita-rays”. He goes into that little tank thing a pale, scrawny little nerd and emerges a super-hot Chris Evans. And becomes a big hero and all that shizniz.

Reading Yahoo! SG’s article ‘The big debate over parent volunteers‘, I wonder if this is what Singaporean parents think happens to their children when they enter elite schools.

Sorry, folks, it’s not. Take it from an old girl.

I went to Nanyang Primary School (NYPS), the very school at the center of that article. No, my mother didn’t do volunteer work, or donate shameful sums of money to get me in. She was an old girl, so I got in fairly easily (and my brother too, 6 years later).

See, there WAS smiling!

Before I go any further I have to say that on the whole I did not have a bad experience at NYPS. I did have good teachers, and I made some good friends. I went on a little tour of China in Primary 6 as part of a cultural exchange. I have some good memories, some good laughs. I wasn’t brilliant but I did well enough; I graduated from NYPS with a PSLE score of 241.

That said, I wouldn’t go out of my way to recommend any parent to send their child to NYPS, or any other “elite” school. I don’t buy into the “elite” vs “neighbourhood” school philosophy at all. I don’t attribute much of where I am in life right now to what I gained at NYPS.

As I said above, it is almost as if parents think success will be guaranteed when their child enters an “elite” school. As if said school takes the children and exposes them to “vita-rays” so that they become high-achieving, exceptionally well-rounded children. As if going to an “elite” school is the be-all-and-end-all of their child’s development and future. And it is just so not true.

In NYPS, I did not learn to work hard. I learnt that if you didn’t work hard and get good grades, your life would be ruined, you would be unloved, you would never amount to anything and people would look at you with equal measures of scorn and shame. This might not have been the intention of my teachers, but this was the message I received.

The "new" Nanyang Primary School campus – gigantic and able to take in about 5000 kids (apparently).

In NYPS, as in many schools in Singapore, classes were divided according to grades, A being the “worst” class and “L” (or “M” or “N”, depending on how many classes you have) being the best. At every moment in time you knew where you stood in the food chain. School prefects and class monitors were not picked according to behaviour, but grades, so that the Head Prefect (along with the rest of the prefect committee) was pretty much always a Gifted Education Programme (GEP) kid. I, being in EM2, was just a run-of-the-mill prefect, knowing that I was only one because it was a requirement that each class had two prefects, and that it just so happened that I topped the class in my English exam.

I don’t know whether they were doing it intentionally, or if it was just born of stress and frustration, but teachers would compare us, saying things like, “Why is it so difficult to teach your class? Why are you so stupid? I’d much rather teach the EM1 classes than waste my time trying to teach you. Why can’t you be good like the GEP pupils?”

As an EM2 in NYPS, there was this sense that I was somehow “not as smart” as the EM1 students, although the only thing that was different was that they studied Higher Chinese and I didn’t. And the GEP students were in a class of their own – they were “special”, they were “gifted”, they were so much cleverer than us. They had their own syllabus and special teachers and special projects and coursework while the rest of us had to do the regular school stuff.

Some of them – not all – looked down at the rest of us with condescension, saying things like, “oh, Kirsten, you’re such a good girl, you’re so sweet, it’s a shame you’re in EM2, you’re not childish like the rest of them” even though we were all the same age and there was really nothing that separated us beyond the fact that they were “gifted” and I was just a regular kid.

Chess tournament time!

It was an open secret that kids who didn’t do well in exams would get their parents called in, first by the teachers, then by the principal. If you kept doing badly it would eventually be suggested that you go elsewhere, so that you wouldn’t be around come PSLE time to damage the school’s ranking with your rubbish grades. We would wait for our results at the end of every year, hoping that it wouldn’t be bad enough for our parents to have to meet the principal, hoping that we wouldn’t be weeded out.

At that time, I didn’t really know better. I didn’t recognise it for the elitism and classism that it clearly was. I just looked up to the GEP students as “special”, and felt myself somehow inadequate for just being “normal”. It wasn’t until I was much older that I realised how wrong it was, how sad it was for a little kid to be so anxious, so worried about not being good enough, having panic attacks because she was afraid that she wouldn’t do well in her PSLE and then “life would be over”.

Yes, I did pick up a certain discipline and diligence through my primary school days. But that was probably more due to the efforts of my grandparents, who supervised my homework and tutored me after school every day, than to anything NYPS imparted.

My grandparents, both retired primary school teachers (who wouldn’t go back to teaching in the Singapore system as it is now, even if you begged), made sure I understood the importance of doing my best. They told me that I was an intelligent kid, no matter what the teachers said about me being in EM2 and the “B” class, and that I owed it to myself to use the good brain that I was born with. They told me to study for myself, to work hard not for rankings or exams, but for myself.

My parents let me make most of my own decisions, even when I was in primary school. They didn’t really care what my class ranking was; they didn’t expect me to top my school or anything like that. My mother just told me to do well enough to make my own choices, not have them made for me.

My parents and I, 1997 (or thereabouts)

My family was the one who taught me to stand up for what’s right, to recognise my own worth and to not back down. Not NYPS. My family was the one who taught me that any respect beyond the basics should be earned. Not NYPS. My family was the one who taught me how to empathise, how to care about things outside of myself. Not NYPS.

You can do all sorts of volunteer work, or buy your child a place by donating huge sums of money. But this doesn’t actually solve any of your problems. Your child will still be exposed to bad influence (anyone who thinks there aren’t bad influences in “elite” schools are sorely deluded). Your child will still need guidance and love and time and attention (perhaps even more so, if they’re constantly going to be made to feel like they aren’t good enough). You can buy a spot in a top school, but you can’t buy upbringing, you can’t buy character and you can’t buy empathy. And you certainly can’t outsource your parenting.

Dear parents, you don’t have to stress so hard about getting your kid into an “elite” school. It’s not life or death. You don’t have to do 40 hours of volunteer work a week. You don’t have to donate tens of thousands of dollars. You don’t have to bloody move house and spend your life savings on a house in a 2km radius. You just have to spend time with your kid, impart principles and values, and show them how to be a decent human being (or at least try to be one).

Your kid is not going to become a superhero just by going to NYPS. Not even close. At the end of the day, that’s still something between you and your kid.

51 total comments on this postSubmit yours
  1. The whole primary school saga is just nuts. Plain kiasuism in action.

    I went to those Elite schools (will remain unmentioned) but I vowed to myself if I ever had kids I would not send them there. I did not even realize how I was being indoctrined to be a snotty brat. There were cliques, fake accents, branded goods, girls bullying their drivers who ferried them to school daily in huge cars……and they all looked down on kids from the neighbourhood schools who were so much better kids than us anyway.

    It was terrible behaviour (bad influence indeed) and I noticed that in some cases for those who haven’t had the hard knocks of life….carries forward into the workplace where the elitist attitude continues…..bad……just bad. They were so used to thinking they were the best and deserved the best, steam rolling over everyone else.

    Another thing I realized, only much later, is that elite schools get much better programmes which is so unfair. Then how can there be a level playing field? I don’t know if it’s still the case now.

    Anyway the people I respect the most happen to come from the most humble neighbourhood schools.

    By the way, your family is just awesome! Love how supportive they are and how strong their values are as well.

  2. Well said and well explained. The thing that irks me is how is it that the education systems in many countries allow this whole elite vs. regular school thing to exist in the first place. All this strongly suggests (to me at least) that the education authorities have a vested interest in perpetuating elitism. If authorities actually cared about the state of education of their population, it is in fact very easy to bring up less well-performing schools to the standard of the elite schools.

    Witness Finland, Sweden, Norway and Iceland – every single one of their schools are elite, so to speak. The Finns were especially noteworthy for coming round to their senses back in the early 1980s and completely reformed their education system, and decided that their state school system was a shambles (which actually wasn’t, but to the Finns themselves it was) and just racked up the game one notch.

    Look at Finland now, plus how rubber wellington manufacturer Nokia turned out today. I distinctly recalled we in the UK at the time were laughing our heads off at the Finns for reforming their education system in such a massive way – and now the laughs on the rest of us. Derp.

    (And, yeah, I too went to an elite school, which shall remain nameless for all the crap I had to suffer under.)

  3. It’s the most disgusting when the kids are indoctrinated with this belief that they “deserve” what they’ve got. It’s a sense of entitlement devoid of empathy. They then look down on the poor and homeless, thinking, “Look, I’m where I am because I worked hard! Don’t come crying to me if you didn’t work hard like me!” But the problem is that yes, even if they did work hard (not saying that rich kids do nothing), the fact remains that their STARTING POINT was a lot further on that many less fortunate families who had no way to afford all the opportunities and privileges and extra help that richer kids have had, which makes it incredibly unfair for us to judge them and scorn them and blame them for their own problems without making any effort to understand what those problems are in the first place.

  4. I wish to offer an alternative view. I was in the GEP program and I can understand that some of us might have displayed attitudes that are quite unbecoming. Regardless, I must point out that one thing I noticed among my peers in the program was that we were not very caught up in the rat race, we simply didn’t care that much.

    What makes us different, is that most of us really enjoy learning. And the GEP program allows us to. Ask the GEP teachers, if I am not mistaken, one thing that makes them different from other teachers is that they are encouraged to answer any ridiculous questions we ask and allow us to freely explore what we want to.

    If you look around in school nowadays, you notice that not many children truly enjoy learning. They are more interested in rushing off from class to play with their friends, or they eagerly await recesses.

    Nonetheless, I believe that there are quite a number of students who were not fortunate enough to be admitted into the program but possess similarly positive attitudes towards learning. It is simply a shame that there aren’t enough places.

    That is the reason why parents are so frantic. They have to prepare their children well ahead of time, and perhaps do community service or donate shameful sums of money, so that they have greater opportunity to enter into better schools and better programs which naturally have very limited spaces.

    It is not just about getting into an elite school and getting zapped by some vita-ray, but instead, it is more about staying away from neighborhood schools where there are many many ill influences that can really ruin your life if you are unlucky enough.

  5. Thank you for your views! When I wrote this I was hoping that someone who went through GEP would pop up to share.

    That said…

    “It is not just about getting into an elite school and getting zapped by some vita-ray, but instead, it is more about staying away from neighborhood schools where there are many many ill influences that can really ruin your life if you are unlucky enough.”

    I would just like to first disagree with this paragraph, as I feel that it carries widely-held assumptions about neighbourhood schools that are actually unhelpful and even hurtful, because they aren’t necessarily true. There are good and bad influences in neighbourhood schools, just like there are good and bad influence in elite schools. Saying that it’s about “staying away from neighbourhood schools where there are many many ill influences that can really ruin your life” seems to paint a picture where elite schools are the only places to have good, clean kids, whereas neighbourhood schools are just made of the “commoner riff-raff” – the very image of elitism that we should be avoiding.

    GEP sounds great – where kids are encourage to learn and teachers are told not to scoff at your questions, no matter how silly it might sound.

    But then the question comes in: why is this sort of good education only extended towards a minority, “elite” few? Why is it that this system of education isn’t accessible by majority of Singaporean students? If we can all agree that this system is better, that it nurtures children who love learning instead of children who are anxious and caught up in the rat race, why not make it the mainstream style of education in Singapore? Why keep for an exclusive “gifted” set, while the majority of Singaporean kids are left to have the joy of learning drilled out of them by stress, tests, exams, grades and being made to feel not good enough because they aren’t GEP?

    My intention in my article was never to put down GEP, or say that it’s bad. Instead, what I’m saying is that we have created an elitist and classist structure in our schools, and forcing our kids into it. Instead of having an environment where ALL teachers are taught not to scoff at students, and the system is designed to make sure that ALL children love learning, we have simply created a situation where only the top, privileged few have access to such an education, and the rest are left to the grinding machine.

  6. I feel really bad for the children as well, because for most of them it will be years before they realise that what they went through was elitism, pure and simple. Many of them will simply feel caught up in a race they cannot win. And 8 years old is too young for a kid to be so anxious about the future, so worried about studies and so scared about not being good enough. It’s not right.

  7. Take it from somebody who went to an elite school: there is a difference.

    Caleb’s half-right; it is about peer influence. In an elite school (okay, outside of primary school) most of the students have gotten there through sheer grit, determination or genius. And this means that the people there are not to have trifled with. In my school, I was kept on my toes. They say that lousy teachers end up there, because frankly it doesn’t matter how badly you teach, the students mostly study by themselves and ace tests anyway. They’re right.

    For scientific evidence I cite a study which shows that a child’s friends/peers are significantly greater influences than their teachers/parents.

    The other half is difficult to quantify, but I would use facility/opportunity/potential. It’s no surprise; elite schools, better funded, better buildings/labs/facilities. They also get more opportunities; competitions, tie-ups with other academic institutions and programmes, and weird chances to do things other people would not. It is a positive experience.

    The people, on the other hand, are right bastards…

  8. I know someone who has taught in the.normal technical stream and the person says the vast majority of them are not interested in studying, wreak havoc, sometimes attack teachers etc

  9. Hi,

    Do the statistics back up this claim then? I’m not disputing your story, but the point is, it’s simply “one” story, we should look into the broader picture.

    I’m sure if we look into different batches of students coming from different primary schools, we can perhaps find a gauge of success, say what their eventual O lvl results are, what their university enrollment are.

    Although unfortunately the results will be skewed and favoring those from elite primary schools, simply because their parents are more affluent, more likely able to afford tuition, enrichment courses, and more likely to do better in life.

  10. I am told the normal technical kids actually have the most money spent on them, with the latest computers and technology

    Singapore already spends a lot on education. Is it unjust that some get a lot while others simply get much? The theory behind GEP is gifted kids need special pedagogy. Why use special pedagogy on everyone if it may even backfire, all in the pursuit of theoretical equality

  11. You are right that I should not put down neighbourhood schools just like that. But I must say, it is not without basis. I have friends in University who survived those schools and told me they will never allow their children to go to such schools. I cannot be sure, but I think it is reasonable to assume that the chances of having your life ruined by ill influences are probably higher in neighbourhood schools. By the way, I added “if you are unlucky enough” to my last paragraph because it isn’t always true. :)

    About why “good education” is only extended to a minority, “elite” few, the answer cannot be more obvious. It is simply because of the fact that classes exists. They are very real. Some students love learning, so we encourage them to learn. Others do not enjoy learning, we should help them develop an interest.

    Unfortunately, what we did in the past was that we force fed them. That is probably not the best way to handle the situation, but surely, putting students who do not care about learning in GEP can really ruin their lives. We must understand that it is impossible, logistically speaking, to identify the best way to help every single child. This resulted in the stark classification of students which is quite unhealthy. Also, I agree that many will benefit if places for GEP are increased.

    Nonetheless, I think one point of disagreement we have is that you believe children inherently enjoy learning, and that the stress and competition take that joy away from learning. I disagree. There are children that simply do not enjoy mainstream education. They may be interested in performing arts, sports or other areas, or perhaps are simply not interested in learning (preferring to watch TV, movies, loiter, window shop or play computer games instead).

    That said, performing arts and sports are not bad per se, but those are really for the truly gifted and talented. Having multitudes of ordinary children without real talent in performing arts and sports becoming infatuated by such things due to popular media, and are then encouraged to pursue these interests in place of conventional education in language, mathematics and science, will only result in many many disappointments.

    Because of this very unfortunate fact, students have to be “forced” to do what they do not really like. And these students, are placed in the main stream. As I have said, putting them in GEP will simply not work for them. In truth, I do not have a solution. :(

  12. Yes, this is definitely just one story, and I don’t expect parents to just take my word for it with this blog post.

    But, seeing the way parents are so extremely desperate to do ANYTHING to get their child into a certain school, I just got the impression that parents appeared to believe that getting into an “elite” school is the be-all-and-end-all, and I just wanted to share my experience, and say that it really isn’t.

  13. I graduated from the worst class in EM2 in Nanyang in 95 and my experience was quite different

    My main gripe with nyps was how Communist it was. There was an acknowledgement that we weren’t as academically talented as the rest but we weren’t considered bad people because of that. One teacher told us it was OK to have bad grades if we were good people

    In fact people thought the geps were weird and one proclaimed he hated them. So this one way framing is most unhelpful – there is a dialectic

  14. Hahaha, I did want to say that too :) Due to the classification of schools, streaming of students, and teachers alike, it has become a fact that neighbourhood school are simply and indisputably inferior to elite schools.

    There is no real definition of neighbourhood or elite schools. A neighbourhood school can work really really hard (by training teachers, building school spirit, programs, etc) and gradually gain repute and eventually become an elite school. The reverse is also true.

    Sadly, it is a very very competitive and stressful world we live in.

    By the which half was I wrong? :D

  15. The effort to smoothen out the difference between elite schools and otherwise should be the combined responsibility of the community and the government.

    But when it goes down to the individual level, you are fighting for yourself, and your child. That is why parents do such things.

    It is the same with me. I may say that this and that is good for the world and that things will be better on average for everyone; but when you narrow the scope down to the individual level, I will definitely put in some extra effort so that I will come out on top.

    Isn’t that just so Singaporean? :)

  16. Yes, that is very true. Those who are successful must never forget that they probably started way ahead of everyone else. Always remember to take a look around yourselves, and see the struggles by those less fortunate. It doesn’t hurt to lend a hand or even spare some words of comfort.

    Shameless plug, listen to my speech: http://tiny.cc/qsb5w

  17. I don’t fault parents for wanting what is best for their children, and trying to get the best for them. Although I personally think it’s ridiculous I don’t fault parents who put in volunteer hours or donate huge sums of money. I don’t think they are stupid, or bad parents or anything like that. However, I am troubled by the mindset that leads them towards feeling like they have to do this. When I look around me there seems to be this sense of self-worth being tied to what school you went to, what grades you got, and that is just not right to me. Sure, it works out well for many kids, but most of them have already come from positions of privilege, whereas those who are unfortunate enough to not have such privilege end up in the same cycle, and often even get looked at with scorn by the privileged ones. This is not something that we should be proud of. And sure, perhaps we will never really find the perfect solution, but that shouldn’t stop us from trying.

  18. I’m sorry you found this unhelpful. However, I find it important to point out that I never intended to be the sole voice that parents listen to when they make a decision for their children. Ultimately, it is up to them. And I am not saying that sending their kids to NYPS would be a huge mistake. However, I observed a sort of mindset that getting into NYPS was “the solution” and I just wanted to share my own experience to show that it isn’t. It seemed to me as if parents were all looking at NYPS as the “right” path, and I just wanted to bring about another perspective for them to think about.

    Although I had problems with NYPS, I am sure many had different experiences; some more positive, some more negative. That is expected. I don’t presume to represent my entire cohort, and I recognise that there will be many many stories, and none will be the same. I’m sure that even within my ex-classmates there will be accounts that clash with mine.

    But that is also a point I am trying to make: that in the end of the day it really does come down very much to the child, the family, a whole myriad of other factors. So there really is not “right” or “wrong” answer.

  19. I don’t believe that children inherently love learning. I have been around kids enough to know that every single one is different and would respond differently to situations. That is definitely true.

    I don’t have a problem with providing different styles of teaching and education. But I do have a problem with how these different styles are assigned values as if one is better than the other, and when kids in the “lesser valued” systems are made to feel as if they are not good enough. For example, GEP students being given the impression that as “gifted” kids they are somehow brighter, smarter, better than the rest (this might not be you but I have come across a fair few who did think that), and teachers comparing kids from other streams to them, making kids feel bad. Of course, I haven’t been to a primary school in a long time so I can’t say if it still happens now, but if it does it is something that we must work hard to address.

  20. it is about peer influence. granted, not all neighbourhood schools are problematic. but in the “worst” ones, you’ll find that quite a large number of the kids come from low-income households and are on food vouchers… families also tend to be a bit more complicated there. whereas elite schools tend to be in more genteel neighbourhoods, and the alumni thing + proximity usually means that the kids’ parents tend to be at Least middle-class… and with quite a significant over-representation of high-income parents. yes, there are bad influences everywhere, but i can assure you that those in neighbourhood schools are very different from what you experienced.

    and if all schools were equal, and elite vs non-elite didn’t matter, then schools should produce pretty much homogeneous results. but they clearly don’t.

    this is because poverty, even relative poverty, brings a lot of complications. can you imagine being in a class where a significant proportion of the kids have not had preschool, because their parents could not afford to send their kids there, or did not think it necessary? do you think that the teacher will be able to teach the class as effectively when some P1 kids are barely literate? and streaming doesn’t happen until a few years later, and those are lost years for many students–neither the strong nor the weak ones will get the support that they need. you’d see the converse in elite schools, i think. parents who are willing to go so far for their kids will at Least ensure that their children have preschool education and are literate. quite a few will have been to Montessori schools.

    parents may think that they’re working to get their kids into the best schools with the best teachers/facilities/programmes, but what they’re getting really is the best environment for their kids. the parents who can be bothered to do the silly community service hours or give donations are already likely to be:

    a) educated
    b) affluent

    what these schools get essentially are parents who care, and have the resources to send the kids for tuition or whatever else is required for them to succeed in the school system. multiply that by 40, and this is a pretty good environment for a child. probably soul-killing, but still better.

    disclosure: i am a high school teacher.

  21. In the interests of disclosure, it should be noted that Agagooga went from the worst EM2 class in the Communist primary school to the GEP programme in an elite secondary school.

  22. Interesting!

    I too went to an elite primary school. However i was so scarred and done so terribly, till now the after effects of failure still gripped my life.
    I did very badly for PSLE… 212 wound me up in a neighbourhood Secondary school.

    Strangely it was then in a neighbourhood Secondary school that i begun finding myself, and learn what are my dreams… and pursue them after my O levels.

    In primary school, my only dream was not to fail for my coming exams.

  23. Well, nothing in life is assured, but some things are better than others

  24. Dear parents, your kids are not born superheroes and neither are you. Just be a superhero to your kids, spend more time with them…and they in turn will be superheros to their kids.

    Don’t give in to the hydra (spelt N-A-Z…you get the point) regime known as the education system…you’ll just end up a hench men screaming..” HAIL HYDRA…Cut off a limb, and two more shall take its place!”

  25. Well, I have been through both ends I guess. I left my first primary school to enter NYPS Gifted Programme EONS ago when there were only 4 schools with Pri Sch GEP (Rosyth, RGPS, ACPS, Nanyang). I must admit the teachers who taught me then were inspiring. They went out of their way to make sure we coped well with our work. I admittedly wasn’t the most hardworking (some would call lazy), not submitting work etc. But the teachers in Primary 5 changed me. . counselled me, made me show up daily at recess time with a log of what was due tomorrow. Yeps, I am grateful to them all..

    I agree with the comment that the risk of running into foul company is indeed lower in “elite schools”, and “peer pressure” being important. But ultimately not all of us enter “elite” schools, and if we do, make the most of it, if we don’t? Ditto.

  26. I was a GEP kid, and the teachers were constantly telling us off for not performing as well as the mainstream kids and not being as easy to handle or as hardworking. And in just the same way as it worked for you, it didn’t do any good for our self-esteem.

  27. I don’t think most parents were expecting NYPS to be a superhero solution as you are suggesting in your article. As mentioned by others, better facilities, less exposure to negative influences, better peer influences and generally better students emerge from such schools.

    Secondly, I’m not quite sure what you were expecting from NYPS – it probably provides the best resources for a child to succeed. As much as you enjoyed the emphatic “Not NYPS”, NYPS provides just as much if not more that any other schools can provide. Your criticism against the teachers, as well as the GEP kids were criticisms that you would have experienced far worse in a regular neighbourhood school, it doesn’t hold. I’m sure your parents were lovely – all these values that you said they inculcated in you means they did a good job. All the resources and pedagogy that NYPS provides, which successes across various streams (as seen through its alumni), means NYPS does a better job than most.

    That means the sole responsibility lies in the child, however young, because there is only so much schools and parents can do.

    I came from a neighbourhood school, and I would know the experience and influences and that are there are the valid reasons for parents to choose otherwise, on both sides of the supposed coin you speak of despite not being anywhere else other than NYPS. Like Winston, I left my school to join NYPS and most of us were so happy to be in such a well-endowed school that we didn’t even have half the mind to be arrogant, discriminating or whatnot. Like Caleb, all of us enjoy learning, and if anything, the competition for us was more “demoralising” within our peers, and that’s because those who succeeded, though not always, but often times really worked harder than most. Should you have a kid later – would you send your kid to NYPS, or would you choose a regular school?

    I would suggest that perhaps if you did not enter NYPS on the basis of your mum’s alumni affiliation and had to qualify through the GEP system, you’d be as insanely appreciative and driven as most of the GEP kids of the NYPS opportunity. I find your criticism of those kids very rich at the very least – however unbecoming some were, they were ultimately kids and I’m certain they were the minority. Most of us had good friends from different streams, neighbourhood schools – my non-GEP friends never hated GEP kids and neither did most of us indulge in any high-handed arrogance. There will always be exceptions. There are just as many non performing mean asshats – those are called school bullies who pick on the nerdy kids.

    And I’m not sure how your mentioning of the fact that you were prefect due to your to top English scores convey your point – all it shows is EM2 kids have all the opportunities to be prefects and leaders just as any other streams. I highly doubt the teachers choose purely on results (there were so many subjects, assuming you didn’t top the rest, then were the others made prefects?) Results are regarded by them as one facto that holds a general correlation to behavior/discipline and role model purposes and that is understandable.

    The separation of classes is quite clearly another old grouse – the intention was to group students of similar pace and performance so that teachers can maximise the efficiency of their teaching and each students’ potential. On a micro level, it actually minimises the competition problem you speak out against – of a child throwing his hands up and giving up because some smart ass beside finishes math questions in half the time everyday and sits there grinning while he or she struggles. Surely there are downsides but, to claim other “less elite” schools would benefit these kids better is hardly inaccurate.

    There will always be people smarter, better and who excel better. In both my neighbourhood school and NYPS, there were far more teachers that were encouraging and positive when I did badly, than there were bad apples. Similarly, the students as well. In fact, I found the smarty pants in my neighbourhood school far more abrasive and arrogant than any I met at NYPS, who generally carried themselves more modestly amongst their peers.

    The only issue that stands out is that children who, with understandably with self-pride, cannot cope with competition and not being at the top of the pile. It’s general human nature that we enjoy ourselves when we excel – the challenge is to push oneself when one isn’t. I didn’t do to well, I’m not a scholar or a highflier, but I know the resources and opportunities NYPS provided were fantastic and to blame any lack of performance in an environment like NYPS would be nothing more than ego-nursing. And as mentioned, NYPS offers far more understanding teachers that I experienced at a neighbourhood school (As Winston mentioned – not all of us did well and surely doing badly in GEP by your logical extension creates far more pressure)

    You: “It’s the most disgusting when the kids are indoctrinated with this belief that they “deserve” what they’ve got. It’s a sense of entitlement devoid of empathy. They then look down on the poor and homeless, thinking, “Look, I’m where I am because I worked hard! ”

    The irony is, you had it a lot better than most in society and your generalisations and broad brushes of things/areas/people you don’t fancy throughout your article carry that very sense of a lack of empathy and understanding. Stop this stupid fallacy that people who succeed are more arrogant (people who don’t can’t be arrogant in this respect, so how can we even measure that?) and that people who succeed didn’t start off poor and little resources.

    I would hazard a guess that my family was a lot poorer than yours, given your globetrotting and seemingly privileged background, but I do apologize if I am wrong, but citing the poor and homeless and “championing their cause” to put across your point that you were unhappy at feeling slighted at NYPS against some “ruling elite class” is distasteful.

    There are lots of poor kids in the GEP system (poor familes, single-parent familes, incomplete families) as well and it really grates that you are in effect, criticising the embarrassment of riches that many of them are thankful for at NYPS, that you had handed you on a platter.

    If the same generalisations were applied to you – then you would come across as an entitled kid who didn’t excel when given the opportunity in NYPS and didn’t like not being at the top of the pile, but still secretly enjoys being called a former NYPS kid, thinks that scoring 241 for PSLE and topping English in class deserves better. Insane medicine isn’t it?

  28. Hey Daniel

    Thank you for your comment.

    If most parents aren’t expecting NYPS to be a superhero solution, then that’s great. I have no problems with that. I was only reacting to the observations of SOME parents that I have observed over the years, and the way they appear to conflate self-worth with status and what school their kids come from.

    Again, I would just like to reiterate that this blog post was about MY personal experience, and I don’t presume to expect parents to take my word for gospel, or to make decisions on where to send their kids to school based on just what I write. This isn’t a “Don’t go to NYPS” post; it is merely me trying to convey my thoughts and experience in the face of some parents I have come across who appear to believe that an “elite” school is the answer to all their problems. The Yahoo! SG post just triggered my memory of them and I felt like writing something about it in my blog.

    That means the sole responsibility lies in the child, however young, because there is only so much schools and parents can do.

    I agree with this statement completely – in fact it is part of what I was trying to say in the post. That schools are NOT like superhero breeding facilities, that getting your kid into one particular school doesn’t mean that there are guarantees of success, because ultimately there are other factors involved as well.

    I’m sorry if I didn’t make it clear enough, but I did say in my blog post that although some GEP students were condescending, it is not a representation of ALL of them. I did make friends with some GEP students while I was in NYPS, and some of my friends now were also from GEP. Again, my problem is NOT with the GEP kids, but with a system where children are often compared (this is unacceptable both within and without GEP classes) to one another and put down.

    To be honest, I don’t actually have much of a problem with the separation of classes. But I have a problem when teachers start to compare these classes and put kids down. And I also have a problem when grades appear to be the only method used to measure the “worth” of a child, and make them feel good/bad accordingly.

    Contrary to your belief, I don’t have an assumption that people who succeed are more arrogant. But SOME of them are, and those are the people I am referring to when I say that it is “disgusting”. I apologise if it has come across as if I meant that EVERYONE was like that; perhaps my statement appeared as too much of a sweeping generalisation, and for that I’m sorry, it was not my intent.

    I don’t deny that I do come from a reasonably well-to-do middle class family; we’re not rich but my family wants for nothing. (My current globe-trotting, though, comes from my work.) For that I am very grateful. But that is part of the point that I was trying to make as well; when I come across poor or homeless people, I always try my best not to judge them, or be mindful that I will never fully understand their plight simply because I have never had to have the same experience. But I have met many people (again, MANY, BUT NOT ALL) who have come from privileged backgrounds (like mine, or even better) who have shown a complete lack of empathy for those who have not the things they have. And for many of them (BUT NOT ALL!) it comes from a sense of entitlement, and the idea that they have “deserved” all they got.

    I would hazard a guess that my family was a lot poorer than yours, given your globetrotting and seemingly privileged background, but I do apologize if I am wrong, but citing the poor and homeless and “championing their cause” to put across your point that you were unhappy at feeling slighted at NYPS against some “ruling elite class” is distasteful.

    I’m sorry, but you appear to have completely misunderstood my meaning. I have NEVER identified myself as “poor/homeless/disadvantaged”. I know I am none of that; as I said I am well aware of how fortunate and privileged I am in my life and my family. My distaste towards the behaviour of some people and the lack of empathy they show is from a lack of empathy to OTHERS, not to myself. I did not cite the poor and homeless to support my point that I was unhappy at being slighted in NYPS. Contrary to what you might think, I don’t see myself as a “poor” victim being looked down by the “ruling elite class” in NYPS; that was not at all the scenario that I was referring to when I made that comment (and also: it was not in my blog post, it was in response to someone else’s comment, hence in a slightly different context). I have never done that.

    There are lots of poor kids in the GEP system (poor familes, single-parent familes, incomplete families) as well and it really grates that you are in effect, criticising the embarrassment of riches that many of them are thankful for at NYPS, that you had handed you on a platter.

    I’m sorry if that’s how you feel but that was NOT what I was trying to say. I was not criticising NYPS for being rich, or saying that it should be shamed for being so. At the end of the day, my problem is not even with NYPS in itself – I just wrote about NYPS because that was the school I went to and that was the experience I had. I acknowledge that my experience might not be the same as that of other students, even students within my own class, perhaps. And other students are more than welcome to share their own experiences, either in comments or in their own blogs. It would be great to have lots of different voices and different experiences!

    My problem is with how we approach education in Singapore.

    P.S. Just to answer your question: if I had a child, and that child was easily offered a place in NYPS due to my old-girl status, then sure, why not? As I said before, this is not a post of “DON’T SEND YOUR CHILDREN TO NYPS IT IS HELL”. I just wanted to say, “Sure, by all means do what you think is best for your kid, but if he/she doesn’t get into NYPS, it really isn’t the end of the world, and it really doesn’t mean that said child will never be successful.”

  29. *sigh* This practice really needs to stop, whether within or without GEP classes!

  30. “But ultimately not all of us enter “elite” schools, and if we do, make the most of it, if we don’t? Ditto.”

    I agree! At the end of the day, entering an “elite” school is not the be-all-and-end-all, as long as we just make the most of what opportunities we have.

  31. I totally agree with your view. I was from a neighborhood pri/sec school. Where you are today is determine by the amount of hard work you put in. No school can help you if you don’t wish to help yourself. I’m now studying medicine in a top notch university in UK with some fellow Singaporeans who are considered “elites”.

  32. Hurray for you! :D

  33. There are no bad schools, only bad teachers.

  34. Ian, well said. That’s exactly the point. I had a helluva rough time in school. It was one of Top Three in the UK. We had brilliant teachers, fantastic grounds, wonderful digs, to say nothing about those pretty girls in the girls’ school a few miles away. Trouble was, I was bullied and abused (physically, not anything else!) like mad in my first year. The teachers were in cahoots with the prefects bullying all the ‘junior’ kids. There are no bad schools, only bad teachers.

  35. Wonderfully written, Kirsten!

    I would like to share my academic life story to prove the point that you don’t need to be in an elite school to be the best version of yourself.

    I went to 2 neighborhood pre-schools, of which I have no recollection of being ‘molded’ for the future. I then spent my 6 years of primary school education in 3 neighborhood primary schools because we moved house.

    I agree with Ian that ‘There are no bad schools, only bad teachers’.

    I spent my PSLE year in a totally new primary school. I had mean classmates who made fun of and ostracized me, and was cursed with a form teacher (also my teacher for English, Math, Science, Social Studies, Art, PE, CME) who took such joy in humiliating me and just making my life hell in general. She replaced all the lessons I loved (English, Art, Social Studies) with those I hated (the rest). She made me hate studying, my classmates made me hate making friends, they all made me hate going to school. I guess I was lucky I didn’t receive any physical abuse, but I just hated everything that happened in my last year of primary school education. My thirst for learning was mostly overshadowed by my fear of going to school. Till this day I hold that teacher largely responsible for my bad PSLE results.

    With my PSLE score of 186 I was directly ousted from the Express Stream – 188 was the minimum. My parents blew their top when I presented to them my results. I think they were more disappointed in me because they felt I could have done better than angry that my results were plain bad. But at my grand age of 12, I really couldn’t tell. They made me feel less of myself, and that didn’t help in building my early teens self-esteem.

    I entered the Normal Academic stream in a neighborhood school and stayed for all 5 years. Those 5 years were anything but rosy.

    People say the friends you make in secondary school will most likely be the ones you stick with for the rest of your life. Well I’m glad I don’t ever see my secondary school friends again. I don’t want to either. There were 2 NA classes and I was in alternate classes each year for whatever reason. The behavioral traits of my classmates were rather homogeneous. They smoked, got involved in verbal and physical fights, and terrorized other less gangster-like classmates – they were the classic examples of ah lians and ah bengs. Classes were meant for sleeping in and chatting, after school hours were meant for hanging around in void decks and each other’s homes engaging in activities I am embarrassed to even reveal.

    It was really easy to just become one of them because the influence was tremendous. But I think my upbringing and own moral values played a big part in steering me away from those people and their activities. I was, for the lack of a better term, different from them. Just different.

    In Sec 2, my results were so good my form teacher recommended me to fast track to the Express Stream. But I turned it down. I liked being in the Normal Acad stream, I liked the lackadaisical pace, I liked that I got to receive scholarship every year. LOL.

    In fact, I have a lot to thank my classmates for. If not for their laziness and absolute disregard for education, I wouldn’t have built such a healthy self-esteem in my growing years. I topped the class, and never performed worse than 3rd in standard, every year. Of course I worked hard, but without their united effort in bringing down the bar, I wouldn’t feel as good about myself if I had been in the Express Stream. A classmate scored 44 points for L1R4 for ‘O’ levels. Awesome.

    One thing I really hated about being in the NA stream was that teachers and principal treated us differently. It is true that the majority of them were really disinterested in learning, but they penalized the rest of us who loved learning. In Sec 3, they removed Literature Studies from our syllabus, assuming that if our English standard is so lousy, Literature would be a waste of our time. But I loved literature! I love the English language and have been good at it since I was a little girl. I have my mum who gave me a solid foundation in English and made learning so much fun from young to thank for. The loss of studying more into Literature is still one of my greatest regrets.

    I left my secondary school years behind with an ‘O’ level score of L1R5 = 11, and L1R4 = 9. Good enough to enter a JC but I disliked the rigidity of JC life; it felt like secondary school all over again. We had the opportunity of trying out for 3 months back then.

    I went to Ngee Ann Polytechnic to pursue a diploma in Business Studies and graduated as top 5% of the cohort. My grades scored me a spot in the National University of Singapore.

    My university days were the best in my entire academic life. Had I become an elite? Nope. I was still me, with my upbringing and moral values, but feeling more guarded against those who came from elite schools. I was expecting them to be snobbish and arrogant but the people who have become my really good friends were anything but. My friends never looked down on my ‘non-elite’ background, in fact, they respect and admire my determination and hard work to bring myself to where I am today. I graduated with results far better than many, many JC students who came from a history of branded schools.

    In sharing my story I hope to convey the message that the consequence of being in an elite school surrounded by elite people might not be superior to that of being in a neighborhood school surrounded by bengs and lians. As my mother always tells us, “Bloom where you are planted”. My siblings and I never went to any branded schools but we all ended up doing well academically and well tuned to the world. My brother always proudly tells his friends about his sister who was in EM2, went to Normal Academic, opted for poly, and graduated from NUS.

    So you see, being in an elite school does not guarantee results, some say it might even backfire. You might end up a social retard with high IQ, or a well-adjusted street-smart person who has seen and struggled through the less glamorous side of society.

  36. I am currently a JC student who graduated from NYPS’s GEP stream.

    The article has really enlightened me on what goes on beyond the GEP classes in NYPS. It’s undeniable that we were literally in a world of our own – The four classes who are part of the GEP were akin to an enclosed community. We nearly never mixed with the regular stream students, aside from when we were taking part in inter-class sports activities or when we were taking the same school bus home.

    I can honestly say that at the young, innocent age of 12, I have never looked down upon any of the mainstream students. In fact, as it were, I was constantly conscious about how they judged us to be condescending when we were nothing of the sort. Never was I aware of how teachers ridiculed their mainstream students like you mentioned in your post.

    I do have to say however, I am where I am now with a huge thanks to the Gifted Programme. With it, I was allowed to be DSAed into Raffles simply through a simple interview, and my peers, like me, were able to join the top schools of their choice with a lower bar to clear during the PSLE. We were allowed into the school with a lowered minimum score of 250 instead of the typical score of 264 for the rest of the students, and this made studying for PSLE much less stressful for us.

    I think it is safe to say that with the introduction of the Integrated Programme in recent years, if a student like me were to make it into the GEP stream, we could have the next 8 years of our lives mapped out with a secured path into the JC of our choice. You are right in saying that simply joining an elite primary school does not automatically turn one into a genius – however I think that missing out on or turning down valuable opportunities, especially a spot in the GEP programme would be a real pity.

  37. Thank you for your comment! It’s always good to hear from other experiences.

    I think the condescending/scornful GEP students were probably a minority, and not necessarily a representation of the entire GEP cohort. Certainly that’s how I see it now with the benefit of hindsight, but when I was in NYPS it was all too easy to see it in terms of “us” and “them”, especially when teachers were comparing us all the time and it felt like the GEP students were getting better treatment than the rest of us for being special.

    Also, I was in NYPS 1995 – 2000, which was a long time ago! I’m sure some things have changed, even as others remain the same.

    It’s great that you had all these opportunities with being in GEP. That said, the system you described highlights a concern that I share with many others.

    I do have to say however, I am where I am now with a huge thanks to the Gifted Programme. With it, I was allowed to be DSAed into Raffles simply through a simple interview, and my peers, like me, were able to join the top schools of their choice with a lower bar to clear during the PSLE. We were allowed into the school with a lowered minimum score of 250 instead of the typical score of 264 for the rest of the students, and this made studying for PSLE much less stressful for us.

    I think it is safe to say that with the introduction of the Integrated Programme in recent years, if a student like me were to make it into the GEP stream, we could have the next 8 years of our lives mapped out with a secured path into the JC of our choice.

    The problem is that not everyone can make it into an elite primary school, and not everyone can make it into the GEP stream. Even Lee Kuan Yew himself has admitted that primary school entry is not really meritocratic (and you can see it with the general demographic of parents who can give time as volunteers, and also donate large sums to elite primary schools). LKY then went on to say that the hope was to balance things out through the PSLE and into secondary schools. But with the system you have described, the meritocratic process is clearly subverted, since if you can get into GEP at age 9 (is that right? Can’t remember when streaming starts!) then it is almost as if things are all sorted out for you. But how many students can make it to GEP, especially those from lower-income families who might not have the opportunities to compete? I haven’t looked into this yet but it would be very interesting to see the demographic of students within GEP streams.

  38. I am a JC student currently studying in one of Singapore’s top JCs, and I was from NYPS’s GEP stream as well.

    I would like, from my capacity, to offer an analysis of why the school system is the way it is now from an economic perspective, which, given the nature of kiasu-ism in Singapore, is likely to be the best explanation for this. I’ll keep it simple, though.

    In a competitive market, there is a tendency for firms or parties to seek the largest possible advantage to gain the most profits. This process, however, becomes more difficult as others adopt the same measures and become more competitive. For example, farmers who first used hormones to improve the milk yield of their cows found themselves earning a small fortune at first, but as other farmers caught on, their profits decreased as everyone was able to produce at the reduced cost of production which the use of hormones allowed. Hence, in a competitive system, firms or parties will be constantly striving to reduce the cost of production, but as more and more adopt their cost-saving measures, their profits are reduced as they become less and less competitive.

    Of course, this “arms race” cannot continue forever; at some logical limit, such as when their resources are invested to the maximum possible level, they will cease to take measures to improve their advantage, and those with more resources will go further, becoming more competitive. However, this competition means that regardless of how far they actually go, all firms or parties spend more resources than actually needed to achieve the competitiveness they desire than they would have had none of them attempted to increase competitiveness.

    The “arms race” mentality can similarly be applied to many systems which involve competition; the labour market is one of those systems. In the labour market, there is competition for pay; the more educated one is relative to others, the higher-paying a job one will get. An O-level certificate might have gotten a decent-paying job in the past, but as more and more people gain O-level certificates, the competitiveness of such certification decreases, and today it is hard for a person who does not have a poly or university qualification to get a job that pays decent wages. As a result, the competition for jobs has caused parents to increase their level of investment in education to unheard-of heights.

    This has, indirectly or directly, resulted in the “elite school” concept. Getting into an elite school is perceived to enhance competitiveness due to the relatively high amount of expenditure the school has on its facilities and teachers, as well as the “brand recognition” that the school gets. Elite primary schools are seen as a stepping stone to elite secondary schools which are seen as a stepping stone to elite JCs and then to elite universities, which hopefully lead to high-paying jobs. Hence, parents are willing to invest until they cannot do so any more in order to gain access to elite schools, and this starts from the primary level. Parents do the things you’ve mentioned just to score a ballot in a phase of P1 Registration. Then, they cram tuition and stress on a child (not trusting the “elite school” he or she has succeeded in joining) to let him get into an elite secondary school, hopefully an IP one, because elite schools face students with ever-growing academic skill, and here again the “arms race” for relative competitiveness rears its ugly head. They then spend even more to get him or her into JC (same problem, again) and later past the A Levels and into an elite university (once more, the same problem).

    Of course, elite schools also need to maintain an image to keep attracting “consumers” of their services; as a result, they need to keep their PSLE/O Level/A Level results stellar, and this leads to them resorting to measures you have described, such as harsh emotional pressure and expulsion, to make sure that their students do as well as possible, and they maintain their brand names through causing harm to their students and inculcating in those who cannot succeed a deep dislike of learning for learning’s sake. This also means that non-elite schools are crowded out of the market for teachers; all the good teachers tend to be drawn to elite schools where the facilities and pay are better, resulting in teachers of generally decreasing quality in a particular school as the status of that school decreases. Again, another damaging “arms race”.

    The elite school system and the problems you have described that stem from it are hence the product of two things: first, competition for high-paying jobs, which necessitates ever-rising levels of academic excellence; second, the need for elite schools to maintain their exclusive image, which results in the marginalisation of those who cannot perform, and hence maintains the parental and school pressure on students to obtain results to stay in the “race” by remaining in the elite schools, as well as drawing quality teachers away from non-elite schools and hence dooming the vast majority of students in these schools to academic failure. This cannot be a comprehensive explanation of the situation, but it is the best I can give. What is your take on this, Kirsten?

  39. Well, I can say with some certainty from my experience that a child’s financial background is independent of whether he makes it into the GEP stream.

    Personally, I think that the teachers in “elite” schools are not necessarily of the top-notch. However, because they tend to have the financial backing, the schools are able to provide more opportunities for the students to develop themselves, in the form of say enrichment programs, external activities or overseas trips. This is probably one of the only advantages of sending a child to a top school (besides better facilities). The students in the schools aren’t intelligent because they are taught well – they get good grades because they were intelligent to begin with and put in the effort to maintain their own good grades. It’s not the quality of the teachers that is making the school what it is, but is rather, the quality of the students.

  40. I comment, too, as a JC student formerly from the NYPS GEP stream, and like someone who commented up there, was also from Raffles. Your article has a magnetic effect, it seems…

    After NYPS, I was one of the few GEPers to be unsuccessful in my DSA to Raffles; I got in with my PSLE results, but was put in the ostensible “last” mainstream class until my teacher realised I was from GEP and I suddenly got shuffled to a “GEP” class. (The whole GEP-mainstream distinction is now slowly being eroded in some, though not all IP schools.)

    In fact I would say that the Integrated Programme and the GEP DSA may grant GEP kids less stress, but inadvertently worsen the issue of systemic elitism and classism, combining the worst of primary school children’s prejudices (cf Jack Neo movies) with secondary school stereotypes (cf Wee Shu Min saga and countless social anecdotes) and government scholarship demographics (who comes from ‘good’ JCs, what kind of students get pushed up…) culminating in the PAP attitude so bemoaned by many; of a government that is proud and sometimes really square and obtuse about understanding what the people feel. Of course, we could be rosy and optimistic and say that the best of such students aren’t necessarily arrogant or stuck in an ivory tower. The best of such students can excel academically, intellectually, in terms of CCAs and community service, and still be wonderful humble people. But so can the best of students from any other system, except with way less systemic support and high social regard.

    If the people we choose to staff our government are drawn from a system that selects those who can excel academically, we will definitely draw in the non-geniuses too; the ones who had to work really hard for academic success, and value it above many other things. But is academic credentials necessarily -the- best criterion for choosing who goes into government… to me choosing people who are “achievers” because they have the best credentials, is more like looking for a key under the only proverbial light in a carpark. Furthermore, I am fully unsurprised that a culture bent on academic results in formative years ferments a governing attitude bent on GDP growth and countable results, bent on rational, intellectualist ‘logical’ behaviour. (Possible alienation of empathy and humility can be inferred.)

    I agree with you, Kirsten; and I believe that the flaws of the education system in terms of elitism is well demonstrated through GEP stream – and to that end, the Integrated Programme – lie not in what they have allowed the GEPers to have, but what they have insulated the GEPers from, while simultaneously denying to the rest of the nation.

    Throughout my educational experience – a sheltered GEP one, I know – I have always been treated, more or less, like a ‘thinking’ individual, one capable of rational behaviour and exceeding my personal standards. Mistakes I made were treated as aberrations from what I could be, instead of proof of the lousy, inferior person that I might actually have been instead. It’s not a matter of whether I was a good or bad person, but that my environment expected me to be a better person than I was, and implied that I had the capacity to become a better person. The confidence that such a system can grant to its inhabitants is not insignificant.

    And I am upset that equality has been subverted, and the job of education made a farce.

    If academic success emerges only from having “good students” concentrated in one place, then what about the rest of education – moral, artistic, emotional? Are teachers being expected to educate, or maximise results?

    Because other people my own age weren’t given the opportunity to make their own mistakes, and are furthermore systematically told they’re (intellectually? academically? or simply just?) inferior, all because I chose enough correct answers on a multiple-choice test paper and furthermore like wondering about random things and thinking (overthinking?) about everything.

    And in an offense of a relatively smaller scale, students who do well and can think, need to be indoctrinated less with chasing tangibles, but more with the other things that are important.

    The benefits of freer education as promised by the Integrated Programme needs to be weighed against the way in which it can magnify pre-existing social issues with educational elitism. The ideals of self-directed learning, exploration, discovery and having fun in the classroom need to be accepted as possible for all students, and not just those who shaded the right MCQ boxes and got the best grades, by top civil administrators – before more Singaporeans emigrate to secure such basic dignity and equality for their children.

    Can I say that I sometimes wonder whether all that the parents want, really, isn’t good academic grades and university education for their children in and of themselves, but rather the respect given by the system, and sheer choice?

    I’m sorry for this rather wordy musing but thanks again for your post; I’ll be checking back to read the comment thread (and not only for more GEP confessionals, haha).

  41. Thanks for your post Kirsten – it is comforting to note, as a new parent myself.
    Nevertheless, I do agree with the posts of J, Caleb and the rest – the school makes a difference.

    I went to a neighbourhood primary school but made it to the top R-secondary on the strength of my PSLE score. In my secondary school, I did reasonably well, but made the mistake of not studying for my O levels (I had a near perfect prelims score and was misguidedly arrogant) and ended up in a neighbourhood JC again. So I do think I know what it’s like to be on both sides of the story.

    In my JC, I grew tired of being the only one in GP class who knew the answers – it was hard to learn anything when the teacher was still busy trying to teach the class what I had already known and learnt in secondary school. Bored, I eventually skipped classes (there was no shortage of friends who were similarly disinterested, although academically, their grades could be far worse than mine). The problem was compounded by the teachers. I remember that my science notes were so skimpy that, despite reading them several times, I still could not ace my exams.

    In secondary school, my fellow students kept me on my toes – although I was a slacker by nature, I had to keep up and not be the last in class. I did not realize that being in the mid-tier of an “elite” school was actually far better than being the top of a school where the standard was much lower. Since the expectation was to score straight As, I aimed for the stars and reached the moon. In a school with lower standards, you are not even expected to be able to obtain a perfect score.

    Eventually (luckily) I bucked up in time after flunking my prelims and wondering if that was really it for me. I studied for my A levels (with notes from an elite JC which I had managed to grab, albeit from a few years back) and made it to one of the “professional” courses. I shudder to think of what might have happened had I not had those notes. I probably would not have made it to university. (which I do realize is probably not the end of the road, but realistically, it would be very difficult to find employment in today’s world) In the end, it seems to have boiled down to luck.

    As a parent I sincerely hope that my child would not go through what I had gone through – it almost seems as if I had made it by a stroke of luck (by getting my hands on the elite notes). The school matters – which is why any individual concerned parent would do all that they can to help their child. Donating money or moving house in order to get my child into an elite school is out for me since I am not wealthy (I’m told donations start from 6 digit sums and property prices are insanely high right now) so I am only left with the option of volunteering. Even then, I hesitate as many parent-volunteers have failed to get their child in, without taking the additional step of moving house to within 1km of the school.

    Whilst I do not have to act until a good many years later, I suspect that I will have to accept my lot in life and hope that my background will not unduly disadvantage my child. I hope that she can start off on the best footing and not have to rely on luck, as I did. I do not blame those parents who have the means to get their child into the elite schools and choose to act – after all, every parent wants the best for their child.

  42. Hey, I know you. Same GEP batch, if I’m not wrong. I will not reveal my name because I prefer to remain anonymous on the Internet, though.

    I think that despite all the flaws the IP has, it would be a terrible mistake to fix them by simply removing the IP. Without the IP, there would be fewer people like us who aren’t so fixated by academic results as to actually speak up about the fixation with academic results. By removing the IP, equality might be achieved, but it would only be achieved in the same manner that Communism aimed to achieve equality: making those who are rich poor.

    This is not to say that those not under the IP cannot benefit; it is only saying that without the IP, comparatively fewer students will be able to break from the unhealthy fixation with studies and consider the moral, artistic and emotional aspects that the education system has failed to provide us with.

    Furthermore, the IP system is, frankly speaking, not for everyone. The freedom afforded to students by the IP system has a tendency to be abused; witness the students who are shunted to the O Level stream in HCI for various disciplinary or academic inadequacies. This is to prevent them from leaving school with nothing but their PSLE qualifications, and also to make sure that they have some measure of discipline instilled in them by the O Level system. Think of a situation when, as the argument for educational equality is taken to its logical extent, the IP is extended to all students who fit into the Express and Special Express streams. The result would be that students who fail to appreciate that they must work hard enough rather than slacking their way through 4 years of education cannot catch up in time to meet their A Level requirements, and end up with poor A Level grades, no O Level grades to back them up and only their PSLE grades, which are next to worthless in the job market. These students will be unable to get a job, and they will suffer for it, which is not a desirable outcome. Freedom is not a right, it is a privilege that should and must only be granted to those able to appreciate it. Sending these students who obviously cannot handle freedom into the IP would backfire, destroying these students’ academic and professional future and thereby causing harm to them and degrading the image of the IP as a whole. Therefore, I support the current status quo as bad as it is, because so far I can think of no better system.

    I agree with you, though, in that I think that the indoctrination with “chasing tangibles” is something that needs to change, though. Unfortunately, few in this money-conscious society are willing to “invest” in something that doesn’t result in monetary returns, unlike some parents in places like the USA and Britain. Most people in Singapore will end up taking “professional” degrees like economics or business administration, rather than “knowledge” degrees like literature and history. While personally I adore economics and would not mind taking up such a degree, there are many others who would likely be forced to take similar professional degrees up just to make up for the “investment” placed in their university education. This is sad, in that there is no value placed on knowledge. I don’t see this changing within this generation, though. We are probably doomed to keep chasing money until the kiasu mindset becomes extinct in Singapore, which might take a very, very long time.

  43. Actually did anyone ever wonder what would happen if they just take the resources and attitudes etc that was aimed at the GEP or the smarter classes and just use it on the average classes with average students… oh wait this guy Rosenthal did, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pygmalion_effect

  44. My P4 daughter has just started her GEP in NYPS this year, now that my son has a chance of going over, I am still thinking if I should transfer him or let him stay in the current neighborhood school which is in the extreme east.

  45. I was a GEP kid from RGPS, and my experience could not have been more different – the teachers there were nurturing, caring and let us go crazy. Little emphasis was placed on our grades. I recall 3 years of non-curriculum intellectual stimulation and childish fun. In fact, I think I had an unblemished academic record of bad grades over there. But upon progressing to RGS, my peers and I were pummeled daily with the very same message NYPS endorsed. Personally, I think the principal of each school is the key determinant in its ethos.

  46. I was a GEP kid from NYPS in 2009, I feel that it is very well-said, that being in an elite primary school does not in any way mean superiority. My personal experience was rather disturbing, but was slightly different; it was the peers who were arrogant and put me down for no valid reason, and not the teachers though. This negative peer pressure resulted in lack of confidence and some form of inferiority complex, and now that I’ve realized it I think I may have been better off elsewhere or in the neighbourhood school that I transferred from, especially after I’ve acquainted with people in RI and St Nicks and how people there are so different and much more approachable.

  47. Hi there, I just wanted to add that the most probable reason why GEP is only offered to students who tend to do better in studies, is that this batch of students are different in this particular way. Writing from a secondary GEPer who just graduated from primary school GEP NYPS this year’s POV, I notice that most of my classmates tend to be more active than my mainstream friends. They also tend to do all kinds of unexplainable stuff that normal adults would be so baffled by and would automatically assume that we are just plain idiots. In fact, this things that we do are more or less logical but we seemly find it a waste of time to explain to adults. Thus, specially trained teachers who can understand us, tolerate our stubbornness, our noise and our short fuses, are brought into this program so that we would not grow up to be social outcasts and also to allow us to grow to our full potential. Simply put, mainstream kids are like balloons flying freely into the sky but us, we are the ones who also have the same potential to fly but society’s so called normal upbringing defies what we think is right and we start to revolt against the system, causing us not to fly. That’s when the GEP teachers come in to sort out our thinking and motivate us so that we can soar.
    This way of teaching is not suitable for everyone as not everyone has our kind of mindset and not everyone face our difficulties. That’s why GEP is not extended to all kids in Singapore.
    I recall when I was in my old school, from p1-p3. I hated school so much, simply because I knew, the teachers expected me to be like the rest of my classmates, obedient, ask only a few questions, and stop being so active and reckless. But I was the total opposite, causing them to dislike me and causing me to wallow daily in my misery. The only thing I looked forward to everyday was talking to my friends and delighting in the lesson of the one and only teacher who could understand me-my science teacher. Everytime I was sent to the DM, she was the one who would really take the time to ask me the reason and elaborate on what I mean while the rest of the
    teachers just state that I was giving a unreasonable reason and scolding me.
    99% of my friends have versions of my story although some had saviours like my science teacher, others did not. But all of us are glad that in the GEP, we all truly have a place where we belong. We are finally accepted for all our flaws and our eccentricities. It is GEP which has given us a place in society and help us reach our full potential.
    Remember, while maybe there are some mainstreamers who also have difficulties like us, but did not get into GEP, we can only say that in every society, there are some who have slipped through the cracks. I hope this would clear the name of us GEPers and people would no longer accuse us of being uncaring elites who simply get special treatment, for we too, once had our problems. GEP, just helped solved them.

  48. Well written article with even better arguments for and against the article. Totally agree that an “elite” school does not always produce a person who will necessarily have a brighter future or better job than a person from a neighbourhood school.
    I was from a neighbourhood school and i do not profess to have done alot better than most people from an elite school but i do know of a few people who have graduated from an elite school who are not doing as well as i have. In any case I stumbled upon this article while researching primary schools for my son.
    i think after reading all the comments for and against the subject of the elite school education. The first thing that strikes me is that the many people who have written in claiming to be from a elite school write well and sound like they have benefited from a good education ( be it from the elite school or the good family upbringing) which brings me to the fact that many of my peers (from neighbourhood schools)would never have been able to contribute literary in the same calibre.
    At the end of the day, success is completely dependent on the child themselves. The environment plays a part but only to a small extend. As a parent ( as i can tell perhaps from the recency of your graduation from NYPS, you probably are not), we want to do whatever we can that is “tangible” that we can to help our child achieve that perceived success (be it selling the house or putting in the hours) because this is the only tangible contribution we are able to put in that will possibly steer our children onto the ” right path” (if there is indeed one)
    But thank you for your insight into your experiences at NYPS and i will as a parent consider the adverse factors that go into attending an elite school as well as striking the right balance for my child.

  49. Thanks for your comment! I’m really glad that this post managed to get so many comments from people on both sides of the argument, which is ultimately the best thing that could happen in the discussion of any issue.

    I do understand that parents want the best for their children and will do whatever they can to make sure their kid has an edge, but from my observation I find that some parents have a slightly skewed approach. For example, they might put in the hours or donate the money to get their child into the best school, but I then notice that they are constantly working and never actually spending any time with their child, leaving all the after-school care to domestic helpers. This was what led me to say that elite schools are not superhero-making machines; just getting your child into an elite school is not going to be good enough if you haven’t got time to spend with your kid.

  50. I have nothing against the GEP system; it does make sense to me to have different teaching styles for different kids, but what I find problematic was the value system that was ascribed to the whole thing. To be in GEP meant you were “gifted” and there automatically comes with it a label that these kids are somehow “better” than the rest (and when I was in school they were treated as such) when it actual fact all it meant was that, as you say, these children are different, and need to be taught and nurtured in a different way.

    The fact that there was a different way of teaching GEP students was not the problem; it was the fact that everyone was thus judged accordingly that I find to be particularly damaging.

  51. Hi. I’m a secondary three school student from a neighborhood school. I got interested in elitism is Singapore when I realized that students from elite schools are really good academically, so I wanted to find out more. I was initially worried that I wouldn’t score well for my O’ levels compared to those from the elite schools. But I am relieved to hear that those from elite schools do not necessarily score well compared to students from neighborhood schools. There is hope for me! Haha. I really agree with your post. My mother is okay with me going to a neighborhood school. But my dad thinks, “you should go to a “good” (branded) school because the teachers are better”. I personally don’t think that going to a “good” school would guarantee exemplary results. But I am intimidated by the elite students and students from the GEP, simply because they are “smarter” than me whereas I am just an average student. Well, since I have been given lemons, I’ll just make lemonades.

    And about the issue on bad influence; we just need to know which friends we should mix with. My best friend was amongst the top 3 in the whole level last year.
    So just because you go to a neighborhood school, it does not necessarily mean you’ll turn out to be some lazy, foul-mouthed student.

    These are just my personal opinions. Cheers everyone :)

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